Is Redundancy Pay Taxed?
Quick Answer
The first £30,000 of a genuine redundancy payment is tax-free and free of National Insurance. Anything above that is taxed as normal income. Other elements of your payout — like pay in lieu of notice or unused holiday — are usually taxed separately as normal earnings.
The £30,000 Tax-Free Exemption
Genuine redundancy payments (statutory or enhanced contractual redundancy pay) benefit from a £30,000 tax-free exemption. This applies once per redundancy, regardless of how the payment is structured, and covers both Income Tax and National Insurance on that portion.
What Counts as Redundancy Pay
Statutory redundancy pay and any additional ex-gratia or enhanced redundancy payment your employer chooses to make both usually qualify for the exemption, as long as they genuinely compensate for loss of employment rather than being payment for work done or notice.
Other Elements of Your Payout
- Pay in lieu of notice (PILON) — taxed as normal earnings, doesn't benefit from the exemption
- Unused holiday pay — taxed as normal earnings
- Outstanding salary or bonus — taxed as normal earnings
- Genuine redundancy element — first £30,000 tax-free
Worked Example
You receive a £45,000 redundancy payment, alongside £3,000 pay in lieu of notice. The £3,000 PILON is taxed as normal income. Of the £45,000 redundancy element, the first £30,000 is tax-free, and the remaining £15,000 is taxed at your marginal rate alongside your other income for the year.