Rent vs Buy Calculator 2026

Compare the true cost of renting vs buying a home in the UK. See your breakeven year, net wealth over time, and which option wins financially.

🏠 Property & Mortgage

Average UK house price or the property you're considering.
First-time buyers: minimum 5%. Better rates at 10-25%.
Current 5-year fix rates range 4-6% in 2026.
Current monthly rent for a comparable property.

📈 Growth & Assumptions

UK long-term average is ~3-4% per year. Can be negative.
UK average rent increase is 3-5% annually.
If renting, what return could you earn on the deposit + buying costs you didn't spend?
Rule of thumb: 1% of property value per year for repairs, boiler, roof, etc.

📊 Result

Better Option After -- Years
--
Based on your inputs and assumptions

🛒 Buying Costs

🏠 Renting Costs

Year-by-Year Comparison

YearBuy NetRent NetDifference
Note: Buying includes stamp duty (with first-time buyer relief where applicable), mortgage interest, maintenance, insurance, and selling costs (2% agent + legal). Renting includes rent payments plus investment returns on the deposit/costs you didn't spend. This is a model — actual results vary with market conditions.
Buy-to-Let Tax & Yield Calculator → Already own property? Calculate rental profit, Section 24, and stamp duty. Equity Release Calculator → Over 55? See how much equity you could unlock from your current home.

How This Calculator Works

This calculator compares the total net wealth of two scenarios over time:

  • Buying: You pay a deposit, take a mortgage, cover maintenance/insurance, and build equity as the property (hopefully) appreciates. When you sell, you pay estate agent fees and legal costs.
  • Renting: You pay rent monthly, don't build property equity, but you keep your deposit and buying costs invested elsewhere. That investment pot grows at your assumed return rate.

The breakeven year is when the net wealth from buying first exceeds the net wealth from renting. Before that point, renting may be financially superior. After that point, buying typically wins — assuming house prices rise.

Stamp Duty Rates for First-Time Buyers (2026/27)

Property PriceStamp Duty Rate
Up to £425,0000%
£425,001 – £625,0005% on amount above £425k
Over £625,000Standard rates apply (no FTB relief)

For non-first-time buyers, standard rates apply: 0% up to £250k, 5% on £250k-£925k, 10% on £925k-£1.5m, 12% above £1.5m. Additional 3% surcharge for second homes and buy-to-let.

When Does Buying Win?

Buying typically becomes the better financial choice when:

  • You plan to stay in the property for 5-8+ years
  • House prices rise at 2-3%+ annually
  • Mortgage rates are below house price growth
  • You have a sizeable deposit (reduces interest paid)
  • You can comfortably afford maintenance and repairs

Buying wins faster when house prices rise quickly, mortgage rates are low, and your deposit is large. It wins slower (or never) when prices stagnate, rates are high, or you move frequently.

When Does Renting Win?

Renting can be the smarter financial move when:

  • You need flexibility to move for work or relationships
  • You live in an area where house prices are flat or falling
  • You can earn high investment returns (7%+) on your deposit money
  • You'd struggle with unexpected repair bills (£5k boiler, £15k roof)
  • You plan to move within 3-4 years (selling costs eat your equity)
  • You're in a high-yield rental market where rent is cheap vs prices

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the breakeven year?
The breakeven year is the point in time when the total net wealth from buying a home exceeds the total net wealth from renting. Before this year, renting may leave you with more money. After this year, the equity you've built in your home typically makes buying the better financial decision. This assumes house prices continue to rise.
Does this calculator include all costs?
The calculator includes the major costs: stamp duty (with first-time buyer relief), mortgage interest, maintenance (as a % of value), home insurance, rent payments, deposit investment returns, and selling costs (2% estate agent + legal). It doesn't include council tax differences, service charges, or leasehold costs — add those mentally if they apply to you.
Is renting really throwing money away?
Not necessarily. While rent doesn't build equity, the money you save on a deposit, stamp duty, and buying costs can be invested elsewhere. If your investments return more than house price growth minus maintenance, renting can build more wealth than buying. The key is the opportunity cost of your capital. Use this calculator to see the actual numbers for your situation.
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